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- /// <reference types="cypress" />
- context('Actions', () => {
- beforeEach(() => {
- cy.visit('https://example.cypress.io/commands/actions')
- })
- // https://on.cypress.io/interacting-with-elements
- it('.type() - type into a DOM element', () => {
- // https://on.cypress.io/type
- cy.get('.action-email')
- .type('fake@email.com').should('have.value', 'fake@email.com')
- // .type() with special character sequences
- .type('{leftarrow}{rightarrow}{uparrow}{downarrow}')
- .type('{del}{selectall}{backspace}')
- // .type() with key modifiers
- .type('{alt}{option}') //these are equivalent
- .type('{ctrl}{control}') //these are equivalent
- .type('{meta}{command}{cmd}') //these are equivalent
- .type('{shift}')
- // Delay each keypress by 0.1 sec
- .type('slow.typing@email.com', { delay: 100 })
- .should('have.value', 'slow.typing@email.com')
- cy.get('.action-disabled')
- // Ignore error checking prior to type
- // like whether the input is visible or disabled
- .type('disabled error checking', { force: true })
- .should('have.value', 'disabled error checking')
- })
- it('.focus() - focus on a DOM element', () => {
- // https://on.cypress.io/focus
- cy.get('.action-focus').focus()
- .should('have.class', 'focus')
- .prev().should('have.attr', 'style', 'color: orange;')
- })
- it('.blur() - blur off a DOM element', () => {
- // https://on.cypress.io/blur
- cy.get('.action-blur').type('About to blur').blur()
- .should('have.class', 'error')
- .prev().should('have.attr', 'style', 'color: red;')
- })
- it('.clear() - clears an input or textarea element', () => {
- // https://on.cypress.io/clear
- cy.get('.action-clear').type('Clear this text')
- .should('have.value', 'Clear this text')
- .clear()
- .should('have.value', '')
- })
- it('.submit() - submit a form', () => {
- // https://on.cypress.io/submit
- cy.get('.action-form')
- .find('[type="text"]').type('HALFOFF')
- cy.get('.action-form').submit()
- .next().should('contain', 'Your form has been submitted!')
- })
- it('.click() - click on a DOM element', () => {
- // https://on.cypress.io/click
- cy.get('.action-btn').click()
- // You can click on 9 specific positions of an element:
- // -----------------------------------
- // | topLeft top topRight |
- // | |
- // | |
- // | |
- // | left center right |
- // | |
- // | |
- // | |
- // | bottomLeft bottom bottomRight |
- // -----------------------------------
- // clicking in the center of the element is the default
- cy.get('#action-canvas').click()
- cy.get('#action-canvas').click('topLeft')
- cy.get('#action-canvas').click('top')
- cy.get('#action-canvas').click('topRight')
- cy.get('#action-canvas').click('left')
- cy.get('#action-canvas').click('right')
- cy.get('#action-canvas').click('bottomLeft')
- cy.get('#action-canvas').click('bottom')
- cy.get('#action-canvas').click('bottomRight')
- // .click() accepts an x and y coordinate
- // that controls where the click occurs :)
- cy.get('#action-canvas')
- .click(80, 75) // click 80px on x coord and 75px on y coord
- .click(170, 75)
- .click(80, 165)
- .click(100, 185)
- .click(125, 190)
- .click(150, 185)
- .click(170, 165)
- // click multiple elements by passing multiple: true
- cy.get('.action-labels>.label').click({ multiple: true })
- // Ignore error checking prior to clicking
- cy.get('.action-opacity>.btn').click({ force: true })
- })
- it('.dblclick() - double click on a DOM element', () => {
- // https://on.cypress.io/dblclick
- // Our app has a listener on 'dblclick' event in our 'scripts.js'
- // that hides the div and shows an input on double click
- cy.get('.action-div').dblclick().should('not.be.visible')
- cy.get('.action-input-hidden').should('be.visible')
- })
- it('.rightclick() - right click on a DOM element', () => {
- // https://on.cypress.io/rightclick
- // Our app has a listener on 'contextmenu' event in our 'scripts.js'
- // that hides the div and shows an input on right click
- cy.get('.rightclick-action-div').rightclick().should('not.be.visible')
- cy.get('.rightclick-action-input-hidden').should('be.visible')
- })
- it('.check() - check a checkbox or radio element', () => {
- // https://on.cypress.io/check
- // By default, .check() will check all
- // matching checkbox or radio elements in succession, one after another
- cy.get('.action-checkboxes [type="checkbox"]').not('[disabled]')
- .check().should('be.checked')
- cy.get('.action-radios [type="radio"]').not('[disabled]')
- .check().should('be.checked')
- // .check() accepts a value argument
- cy.get('.action-radios [type="radio"]')
- .check('radio1').should('be.checked')
- // .check() accepts an array of values
- cy.get('.action-multiple-checkboxes [type="checkbox"]')
- .check(['checkbox1', 'checkbox2']).should('be.checked')
- // Ignore error checking prior to checking
- cy.get('.action-checkboxes [disabled]')
- .check({ force: true }).should('be.checked')
- cy.get('.action-radios [type="radio"]')
- .check('radio3', { force: true }).should('be.checked')
- })
- it('.uncheck() - uncheck a checkbox element', () => {
- // https://on.cypress.io/uncheck
- // By default, .uncheck() will uncheck all matching
- // checkbox elements in succession, one after another
- cy.get('.action-check [type="checkbox"]')
- .not('[disabled]')
- .uncheck().should('not.be.checked')
- // .uncheck() accepts a value argument
- cy.get('.action-check [type="checkbox"]')
- .check('checkbox1')
- .uncheck('checkbox1').should('not.be.checked')
- // .uncheck() accepts an array of values
- cy.get('.action-check [type="checkbox"]')
- .check(['checkbox1', 'checkbox3'])
- .uncheck(['checkbox1', 'checkbox3']).should('not.be.checked')
- // Ignore error checking prior to unchecking
- cy.get('.action-check [disabled]')
- .uncheck({ force: true }).should('not.be.checked')
- })
- it('.select() - select an option in a <select> element', () => {
- // https://on.cypress.io/select
- // at first, no option should be selected
- cy.get('.action-select')
- .should('have.value', '--Select a fruit--')
- // Select option(s) with matching text content
- cy.get('.action-select').select('apples')
- // confirm the apples were selected
- // note that each value starts with "fr-" in our HTML
- cy.get('.action-select').should('have.value', 'fr-apples')
- cy.get('.action-select-multiple')
- .select(['apples', 'oranges', 'bananas'])
- // when getting multiple values, invoke "val" method first
- .invoke('val')
- .should('deep.equal', ['fr-apples', 'fr-oranges', 'fr-bananas'])
- // Select option(s) with matching value
- cy.get('.action-select').select('fr-bananas')
- // can attach an assertion right away to the element
- .should('have.value', 'fr-bananas')
- cy.get('.action-select-multiple')
- .select(['fr-apples', 'fr-oranges', 'fr-bananas'])
- .invoke('val')
- .should('deep.equal', ['fr-apples', 'fr-oranges', 'fr-bananas'])
- // assert the selected values include oranges
- cy.get('.action-select-multiple')
- .invoke('val').should('include', 'fr-oranges')
- })
- it('.scrollIntoView() - scroll an element into view', () => {
- // https://on.cypress.io/scrollintoview
- // normally all of these buttons are hidden,
- // because they're not within
- // the viewable area of their parent
- // (we need to scroll to see them)
- cy.get('#scroll-horizontal button')
- .should('not.be.visible')
- // scroll the button into view, as if the user had scrolled
- cy.get('#scroll-horizontal button').scrollIntoView()
- .should('be.visible')
- cy.get('#scroll-vertical button')
- .should('not.be.visible')
- // Cypress handles the scroll direction needed
- cy.get('#scroll-vertical button').scrollIntoView()
- .should('be.visible')
- cy.get('#scroll-both button')
- .should('not.be.visible')
- // Cypress knows to scroll to the right and down
- cy.get('#scroll-both button').scrollIntoView()
- .should('be.visible')
- })
- it('.trigger() - trigger an event on a DOM element', () => {
- // https://on.cypress.io/trigger
- // To interact with a range input (slider)
- // we need to set its value & trigger the
- // event to signal it changed
- // Here, we invoke jQuery's val() method to set
- // the value and trigger the 'change' event
- cy.get('.trigger-input-range')
- .invoke('val', 25)
- .trigger('change')
- .get('input[type=range]').siblings('p')
- .should('have.text', '25')
- })
- it('cy.scrollTo() - scroll the window or element to a position', () => {
- // https://on.cypress.io/scrollto
- // You can scroll to 9 specific positions of an element:
- // -----------------------------------
- // | topLeft top topRight |
- // | |
- // | |
- // | |
- // | left center right |
- // | |
- // | |
- // | |
- // | bottomLeft bottom bottomRight |
- // -----------------------------------
- // if you chain .scrollTo() off of cy, we will
- // scroll the entire window
- cy.scrollTo('bottom')
- cy.get('#scrollable-horizontal').scrollTo('right')
- // or you can scroll to a specific coordinate:
- // (x axis, y axis) in pixels
- cy.get('#scrollable-vertical').scrollTo(250, 250)
- // or you can scroll to a specific percentage
- // of the (width, height) of the element
- cy.get('#scrollable-both').scrollTo('75%', '25%')
- // control the easing of the scroll (default is 'swing')
- cy.get('#scrollable-vertical').scrollTo('center', { easing: 'linear' })
- // control the duration of the scroll (in ms)
- cy.get('#scrollable-both').scrollTo('center', { duration: 2000 })
- })
- })
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